Business
EIB lends record 84.5 billion in 2015 and mobilises over 50 billion investment
Under Investment Plan for Europe
Werner Hoyer, EIB Group President (Source: EIB)
USPA NEWS -
The European Investment Bank Group, the world´s largest multilateral financial institution, Thursday announced record lending in 2015, totalling 84.5 billion Euros, that will support investment in crucial infrastructure and improve access to finance across Europe and around the world.
This included record support for investment by SMEs and unprecedented lending for innovation and climate related projects by the EIB Group. During 2015 the EIB Group provided 7.5 billion Euros of new financing backed by the Investment Plan for Europe guarantee from the EU budget. This financing supported total investment worth more than 50 billion Euros, or approximately 16% of the final target of 315 billion Euros to be triggered by the Investment Plan for Europe over three years. In September, the EIB launched the European Investment Advisory Hub, another pillar of the Investment Plan for Europe. The Hub helps projects attract funding from all available sources. In 2015 the Hub managed requests for advice from across the EU.
“Europe needs to invest in innovation, innovation and more innovation, and that has been the EIB Group´s focus. In addition to achieving its goals and targets ahead of time, the EIB Group also launched investments under the Investment Plan for Europe, even before the European Fund for Strategic Investments was set up. We moved quickly and have mobilised over 50 billion Euros in new investments since April. We have also launched the European Investment Advisory Hub, the second pillar of the Plan. Now Europe also needs to make its regulation more investment-friendly, including by removing regulatory barriers and completing the internal market,“ said Werner Hoyer, EIB Group President.
In 2015 the EIB Group agreed a record level of support for innovation investment, totalling 18.7 billion Euros of new lending for innovation. Support by the EIB Group to improve access to finance by small and medium sized companies during 2015 included both 29.2 billion Euros of lending through local partner banks and the largest ever annual engagement by the European Investment Fund, the EIB Group's specialist provider of risk finance for SMEs across Europe.
The EIB provided almost 19 billion Euros for strategic infrastructure that backed construction of new and upgrading of existing hospitals, schools, universities, social housing, ports, roads and railways, as well as essential investment in water, energy and communications infrastructure. This included the first investment programmes to provide assistance to EU member states dealing with emergencies linked to the unprecedented arrival of refugees. The EIB is uniquely positioned to support investment improving conditions in the refugees´ countries of origin, of entry in the EU, of transit, and of destination.
The EIB Group does not operate under any geographical quotas, but lending focuses on countries where targeted investment is most needed. Accordingly, the bank´s exposure in some of the most vulnerable EU countries such as Cyprus, Slovenia, Portugal, Hungary, Poland and Greece is over 9% of GDP, and in 2015 EIB lending represented more than EUR 1,700 per capita in Slovenia, Slovakia, Greece and Latvia.
Climate finance
The EIB Group is the largest multilateral provider of climate finance in the world. Last year EIB climate related lending accounted for 26.5% of the Bank´s total financing, in excess of the EIB´s commitment to ensure at least 25% of its financing should go to climate action projects. Climate-related lending came up to 20.6 billion Euros, including 10.1 billion Euros for climate-friendlier transport, 3.4 billion Euros for renewable energy, 1.6 billion Euros for climate related innovation, research and development, and nearly 1 billion Euros for adaptation to a changing climate.
2015 was also a record year for energy efficiency lending. The EIB provided 3.6 billion Euros for schemes to reduce heating bills and energy use in schools, hospitals, companies and social housing, in Europe and beyond. EIB lending for energy efficiency has more than tripled in the last four years. “Climate change is the main global challenge of our time. Over the next five years we will provide almost 100 billion Euros for climate action across the world. Crucially we will work with other multilateral development banks to mobilise private capital for investments that make a difference to climate change and to the way we adapt,“ said Werner Hoyer, EIB Group President.
He added: “All our countries have committed to ambitious sustainable development goals, but public investment on its own will not suffice. We must all do more of what the EIB Group does best: leveraging and catalysing private investment for the good of our planet.“ In 2015 EIB provided 7.8 billion Euros of lending outside Europe. The EU Enlargement and EFTA countries represented the largest beneficiary region outside the EU, with loans totalling 2.7 billion Euros. The Eastern Neighbourhood received 1.5 billion Euros of EIB finance in 2015, the Mediterranean Countries 1.4 billion Euros, 1.1 billion Euros for Asia, Central Asia and Latin America, and a further 1.1 billion Euros for the Africa, Caribbean and Pacific regions.
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